The Alarming Nexus: UN Voices Concerns Over Arms Flow to IS-K through TTP

Recent discussions within the UN Security Council have shed light on a concerning development - the potential flow of "Nato-calibre weapons" from the hands of various groups, including the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), into the possession of the Islamic State in Khorasan Province (IS-K). The UN's counterterrorism experts have issued a stark warning about the implications of such weaponry reaching IS-K, particularly the increased threat it poses to conflict zones and neighboring countries.

The UN's observation underscores a grave concern that Pakistan must take seriously, given the history of attacks on its soil by both the TTP and IS-K. Of particular significance is the revelation that IS-K might have access to drones capable of carrying larger payloads, potentially amplifying the risk they pose.

In contrast, the Afghan Taliban have adopted a dismissive stance, asserting that IS-K's presence has been eradicated from Afghanistan. However, the reality on the ground appears to differ significantly from this claim. The UN contends that approximately 20 different terrorist organizations remain active in Afghanistan, suggesting a far more complex and concerning situation.

The root of this issue can be traced back to the tumultuous withdrawal of American forces from Afghanistan in 2021. The aftermath of this withdrawal saw a substantial stockpile of weapons and military equipment, worth over $7 billion, left in the country. Unfortunately, much of this equipment fell into the hands of the Taliban and subsequently found its way to groups like the TTP. Even more alarmingly, the weaponry is now being accessed by IS-K and is reportedly being sold on the black market.

While the Taliban continue to seek recognition from the global community, they must first acknowledge the severity of this problem. As the de facto rulers of Afghanistan, they bear the responsibility of ensuring that sophisticated military gear does not end up in the hands of terrorist groups. This is not merely a matter of internal governance; it's a prerequisite for international acceptance.

The United States also bears a significant share of responsibility for this situation. The decision to abandon high-value military equipment during their withdrawal from Afghanistan raises serious questions about accountability and prudence. Claims that there was no "realistic way" to retrieve the gear only serve to deepen the sense of concern, given America's status as a global military powerhouse.

Pakistan's longstanding criticism of the Taliban's tolerance for terrorist groups finding refuge on their soil has been further substantiated by the UN's recent findings. Afghanistan's neighboring nations have a vital role to play in pressing the Taliban to take decisive action against these militants operating under their watch.

In a world grappling with security challenges and evolving threats, the situation in Afghanistan serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between global responsibilities and local governance. The nexus between the TTP and IS-K, fueled by unsecured weaponry, demands immediate attention from all stakeholders. The peace and stability of the region are at stake, and meaningful actions are required to prevent this crisis from escalating further.