US Calls for Fair and Free Elections in Pakistan, Stresses Importance of Democratic Process

 
Introduction

Elizabeth Horst, the lead US diplomat for South and Central Asian affairs, has emphasized the significance of free and fair elections in Pakistan, asserting that Pakistan's future leadership should be determined by its people. She called for Pakistani institutions to work within the electoral process, consulting with political parties to ensure a transparent and democratic electoral system. Ms. Horst addressed several key issues related to democracy, human rights, and US-Pakistan relations in response to questions from Dawn.

Support for Democratic Process

The United States firmly supports Pakistan's democratic process and believes that Pakistan's citizens have the right to choose their leadership through free and fair elections. Ms. Horst stressed the importance of broad participation, respect for freedom of expression, assembly, and association in the electoral process. While the US acknowledges that the electoral process is administered by Pakistani institutions, it remains committed to promoting democratic values in Pakistan.

Upholding Human Rights

Respect for human rights is a fundamental aspect of US assistance to Pakistan, encompassing development programs, security cooperation, and law enforcement collaboration. US officials routinely engage with their Pakistani counterparts to raise human rights concerns, and Ambassador Donald Blome has addressed these issues with caretaker government officials, including Prime Minister Anwar ul Haq Kakar. The US remains committed to advocating for freedom of speech, a free press, and other human rights in Pakistan.

Media Freedom and Freedom of Assembly

The United States has consistently raised concerns about issues such as threats and harassment of journalists and their families, censorship, restrictions on freedom of movement, defamation and blasphemy laws, and the use of local regulations to stifle independent media. Ensuring a free and independent media is a vital component of a democratic society. The US also emphasizes the importance of freedom for peaceful assembly and association, especially in the context of national elections.

US Neutrality in Pakistani Politics

Addressing the perception that the US played a role in the political developments in Pakistan, Ms. Horst reiterated the US stance of respecting Pakistan's sovereignty and democratic process. The US does not support any specific candidate or party over others and seeks to strengthen the US-Pakistan partnership with the leadership chosen by the Pakistani people. She expressed surprise at false narratives in the Pakistani media and affirmed the US commitment to working with any democratically elected leadership.

Consular Assistance for Detained US Citizens

The safety of US citizens abroad is a top priority for US diplomats, including in Pakistan. When US citizens are detained abroad, US consular officers work to ensure they are treated fairly and in accordance with local and international law. This commitment underscores the US government's dedication to the well-being and rights of its citizens abroad.

Conclusion

The United States' position on Pakistan's democratic process and human rights remains unwavering. The US emphasizes the importance of free and fair elections, media freedom, and the protection of human rights in Pakistan. While respecting Pakistan's sovereignty, the US seeks to promote democratic values and support the will of the Pakistani people in choosing their leadership through transparent electoral processes.